cá mè

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The Vietnamese word "cá mè" refers to a type of fish known scientifically as "Hypophthalmichthys." This fish is commonly found in freshwater environments, particularly in rivers and lakes in Vietnam.

Explanation:

• Cá mè is a noun and translates to "mullet" in English, specifically referring to a species of freshwater fish that is popular in Vietnamese cuisine.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "cá mè" when talking about food, fishing, or discussing aquatic life in Vietnam.
• It is important to note that "cá" means "fish," and "mè" refers to this specific type of fish.

Example:

• "Tôi thích ăn cá mè nướng." (I like to eat grilled mullet fish.)
• "Chúng ta có thể câu cá mè ở sông." (We can catch mullet fish in the river.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, you might discuss the ecological impact of fishing for "cá mè" or its role in traditional Vietnamese dishes. For example: - "Cá mè có vai trò quan trọng trong hệ sinh thái của các vùng nước ngọt." (Mullet fish play an important role in the ecosystem of freshwater areas.)

Word Variants:

• Cá: means "fish."
• Mè: while it primarily refers to this type of fish, it can also refer to sesame in different contexts.

Different Meanings:

"Cá mè" specifically denotes the mullet fish, but the word "mè" can have different meanings in other contexts, such as referring to sesame seeds (hạt mè).

Synonyms:

• In Vietnamese, other types of fish may be referred to, but "cá mè" is specific. You might encounter:
  • "Cá lóc" (snakehead fish)
  • "Cá chép" (carp) Though these are not direct synonyms, they are other types of fish commonly discussed in Vietnamese.

Cultural Context:

In Vietnamese culture, "cá mè" is often featured in traditional dishes, and fresh fish is a staple in many households, making it an integral part of Vietnamese cuisine and lifestyle.

Academic

noun

1. Hypophthalmichthys
   • cá mè một lứa
     six to the one and half a dozen to the other